Skip to content
Free and open to everyone. The lessons keep improving thanks to your feedback.
Language : EN

Long projects: passing on context between sessions

In testingChecked on 24/10/2026 (French version)Translated on 27/10/2026

This lesson is still being tested: it improves with learners' feedback. If something is unclear, it is the lesson that needs fixing, not you.

Follow this lesson with Claude Code

With the course companion installed, open Claude Code in your working folder and type:

/formation-ia:suivre m06-l04 en

It reads the up-to-date lesson on this site and guides you step by step, without changing anything without your consent. Install the companion. Claude Code is not included in the free plan: an eligible Claude subscription, or a Console account billed by usage for the terminal.

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to

  • keep a handoff sheet that lets you pick a project back up in one minute;
  • use your assistant’s projects to keep documents and instructions in the same place;
  • start again from a new conversation without losing anything;
  • check the pick-up summary, with an assistant as with an agent.

Why it matters to you

A three-week project means six to nine sessions. Between them, you forget details, and your assistant only remembers what it has kept. A conversation that lasts weeks becomes heavy; according to Claude’s help page, very long conversations use up more of your usage limit. The solution fits on one page: the handoff sheet, updated at the end of a session, pasted again at the start of the next.

Before you start

You needYour assistant, free account, or Claude Code; your project sheet (lessons 1 to 3)
Cost€0 with a free account; Claude Code, if you use it, requires a subscription
Duration35 minutes
ReminderThe handoff sheet is pasted again at every session: nothing from the “never” list

Understand it in 3 minutes

Three ways to keep the thread, depending on your tool:

Your toolWhat keeps the threadWhat you do
An assistant, without a projectYour handoff sheetYou paste it at the start of each new conversation, and have it updated at the end
An assistant, with a projectThe assistant’s project: its documents, its instructions, its conversationsYou store your sheet and your documents there; each conversation in the project starts from them
Claude CodeYour project sheet and your journal, in your folder (modules 4 and 5)“Where were we on my project?” at the start of a session, the journal page at the end

What the official help pages say (read on 24/10/2026):

  • Claude: a project is a separate space, with its own conversations and its documents; free accounts can create at most 5.
  • ChatGPT: a project groups conversations, files and instructions; on the free plan, a project accepts at most 5 files.
  • For conversations, Claude’s help page also says: when a conversation gets so long that Claude has to summarize the first messages to keep going, it uses up more of your usage limit; if you are nearing that limit, starting a new one helps.

The handoff sheet takes your project sheet, shorter, with three additions: the checks for each step, the points to watch (what is still uncertain or waiting), and a starting instruction (“tell me where we are, don’t start anything before I say yes”).

Do it together

1Step 1: Write your first handoff sheet

Open the Handoff sheet resource, copy the template, then fill it in from your project sheet. You can get help:

Here is my project sheet. Turn it into a handoff sheet, with exactly this form: [paste the template]. Write "to be specified" when a piece of information is missing. Don't make anything up.

2Step 2: The trial: a new conversation

Open a new conversation (or a new conversation in your project), paste the sheet, and send it. Compare the answer with the sheet:

  • does the summary say the same thing?
  • is the next action the right one?
  • does the AI wait for your yes before starting?

If something doesn’t match, it is often the sheet that is unclear: make it more precise.

3Step 3: Store it in a project (optional)

If your assistant offers projects, create a project for your work, and add your sheet and reference documents to it, with nothing from your “never” list: a project keeps its files and reuses them in its conversations.

  • ChatGPT: in the sidebar, choose the button to create a new project (“New project”), give it a name, then add your sheet.
  • Claude: open projects from the sidebar (“Projects”), or go to claude.ai/projects, then click the button to create a new project (”+ New Project”, at the top right). Give it a name, then add your sheet to the project’s knowledge base.
  • Claude is gradually rolling out a new version of projects, in beta, first for some Pro and Max subscribers. If your screen doesn’t look like this description, follow Claude’s “What are projects?” help page.

4Step 4: The end-of-session update

At the end of your next work session:

We're stopping here. Update the handoff sheet with what we did today: steps ticked off, new decisions with their reason, points to watch, next action. Keep exactly the same form, and don't add anything we haven't decided.

Read it, correct it, and keep it in place of the old one.

Your turn

Two sessions of your project, with a handoff:

  1. the first one ends with the update of the sheet;
  2. the second one starts in a new conversation, with the sheet pasted in;
  3. compare the pick-up summary with the sheet, and correct before you go on.

Resources to download

  • Handoff sheet: the template to paste at the start of a conversation, and the update request for the end of a session.

Check your work

It worked if:

  • your handoff sheet fits on one screen, with nothing sensitive in it;
  • in a new conversation, the AI summarized your project without errors, and waited for your yes;
  • the sheet was updated at the end of the session, and reread by you;
  • the points to watch say what is still uncertain.

Common mistakes:

  • a sheet that copies the whole conversation: keep the essentials;
  • forgetting the end-of-session update: the sheet lies at the next session;
  • letting the AI add decisions that were not made;
  • keeping a single conversation going for weeks.

Keep it and pick it up later

  • Keep your handoff sheet with your project sheet: in a note, a document, or your assistant’s project.
  • With Claude Code, your journal and your project sheet do this job (module 5): the handoff sheet is mostly useful with a chat assistant.

Going further

optional
  • Your assistant’s memory (module 2, lesson 5) can retain some elements of the project, with no guarantee of what it keeps. The handoff sheet, on the other hand, says exactly what you decided.

New words

3 words explained
WordWhat it means
Handoff sheetA page to paste at the start of a conversation to pick a project back up
Point to watchWhat is still uncertain, to be checked, or waiting for an answer
Project (of an assistant)A space in Claude or ChatGPT that groups conversations, documents and instructions

Check your understanding

3 questions, no grade. An explanation appears after each answer.

1Your conversation about the project has become very long. What do you do?
2What should a good handoff sheet never contain?
3You pick up with your sheet. The AI summarizes the project. What do you do?

What's next?

Lesson 5 · Scaling down, stopping, asking for help: recognizing the moment to change the plan, and knowing who to ask.

Module 6:

✏️ Do the exercises

My space: your progress, your exercises and your last lesson.

Sources and checks

6 sources

Date, version, sources Written on 24/10/2026. Checks of 24/10/2026:

  • Claude projects (separate space, conversations and documents, 5 projects on the free plan): support.claude.com, “What are projects?”;
  • ChatGPT projects (conversations, files, instructions): help.openai.com, “Projects in ChatGPT”; 5 files per project on the free plan: help.openai.com, “Uploading files and audio to ChatGPT”;
  • long conversation and usage limit: support.claude.com, “How do usage and length limits work?”;
  • free plans: claude.com/pricing and chatgpt.com/pricing.

Sources checked: